17 July 2013

One of the first test already done in the A350 MSN1 test-flights has been the RAT emergency power system.


The Ram Air Turbine emergency power system, known as RAT, is one of the backup power sources that are designed to automatically engage and ensure that those systems needed for continued safe operation of the airplane are powered, in case a failure of the power from both engines. 




Theoretically, there is no time limitation for flying with the RAT. The Emergency Generator should remain supplying until touchdown; so the aircraft should never become 'Batteries Only'.
  
In the extremely rare loss of power from the engines, the RAT deploys into the airstream and produces power for the cockpit and flight controls to safely land the aircraft.
  


In the A350 XWB, the place of stowage is under the fuselage fairing (belly fairing).


A ram air turbine (RAT) is a self contained turbine unit with a hydraulic pump attached that is deployed automatically when main system pressure drops below a predetermined value.


The RAT must be capable of operation over a broad speed range, maintaining normal hydraulic pressure, whether the aeroplane is at maximum speed and height or slowing for landing.


This system was tested in January/2013 in the A340-300 MSN1 –ahead of the first flight- in order to identify any issue jointly with the risk sharing partner that has “design & build” it; Hamilton Sundstrand Electric Systems (a subsidiary of UTC) located at Rockford Illinois (USA).

4 comments:

  1. Well when we are dealing with emergency system we should check for their efficiency as there are to many lives in danger.

    Thanks
    Bruce Hammerson

    Hydraulic Hammers

    ReplyDelete
  2. Many thanks for the pictures. I´ve designed the RAT DOORS and deployment mechanism as a part of the Belly Fairing component and these are the first in flight pictures I´ve seen.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Congratulations to you as the belly fairing design and manufacturing, with so many interfaces with all kind of systems and structures is not an easy job.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Many thanks for the pictures. I´ve STRESSED the RAT DOORS, it was not an easy job to get the best pre-shape.

    ReplyDelete